Six months is the earliest. But you get an automatic 180-day extension of work authorization (by regulation) if the EAD application is pending on...

The issue is not family reunification. The issue is your husband must convince the Consular officer that you and your husband will leave the US...

Is it legal to stay in US after extension filed but without a receipt number?

A visa is only a travel document and has nothing to do with your ability to stay in the US.

This a very bad idea since CIS considers this type of business, or any business, to be a violation of your H-1 status. You need to get your green...

Naturalization interview concern

No, that has nothing to do with naturalization.

You need to consult with a family law attorney.

Should I just answer the question and resubmit the same application or should I reprint A new application?

that depends on the question and the instructions from the Service as to what they want you to do.

Does the second O-1 Visa (full 3 year Visa) need to be through consular processing or extension of status is possible)

All you need is O-1 status. Visas are for travel only. It is also likely you cannot extend the O-1 past five years of status. Doesn't your...

Yes, you should be fine with your receipt notice and might take a complete copy of the Asylum package just in case.

There is no reason to do anything. It is clearly your name so the final approval will be fine also.