It depends on whether they do any security clearance to get into the building to get the license. See if you can get it online.

It depends who is asking. For immigration purposes, you were neither a lawful permanent resident, nor were you a U.S. national.

I don't see any purpose to submitting the items you listed. A birth certificate should be sufficient to prove the relationship.

You will be out of status as soon as you resign. There is a discretionary 60 day grace period. But if you know in advance you are quitting, and it...

Sure, you could apply for a tourist visa if you intend to come to the U.S. as a tourist.

See if the consulate will accept other evidence of your identity.

Check the poverty guidelines for this year, and your household size. If you need a joint sponsor, then you should find one.

Try filing for a replacement card since you never received it.

To become a permanent resident of the U.S. a person needs an immigrant visa. There are two main types of immigrant visas, family based and...

Yes, the visa application expires at the end of the 2021 fiscal year.