Will I have any recourse if being fired from my job after a leave of absence because of an injury that happened at home?

You didn't provide enough information. The two previous answer address what information is required.

If my clients requested me to keep their old files.upon my retirement..?

You should consult with an attorney as the filed probably belong to the firm not you and therefore you can't make that decision. I am sure you...

Can i file retaliation case against my Manager and Employer after I am laid off?

It is hard to just say yes or no, given the limited information. You could have a case, but should consult with an attorney about your case. ...

Can I get out of a Non compete agreement signed many years ago as an Independent Contractor?

You should have the agreement reviewed by a professional. In general non-competes need to be limited but depending on your field and what...

Can my boss break a verbal contract heard by others?

Also as to a verbal contract, another issue is whether the boss had the authority to even extend the offer to you. In any event, you should...

How can I get in to see the judge before my pay or appear court date on the 11th of October

Contact a criminal defense lawyer who concentrates on the issues you are stating.

Because you didn't provide what type of work you applied for the answer is maybe. As the previous answer stated, the Act profits for most employers.

Does the following adverse action also meet the (7th Circuit's) definition/understanding of a tangible employment action?

If you have an attorney pose the question to her/him. If you don't hire an attorney to review your actual case not just a made up question.

Why don't you contact Social Security and ask them if it will jeapodize your benefits? Do this before you start taking it and get it in writing.

Do I have a case for wage discrimination?

From what you wrote no. Maybe your co-workers asked for more money when they were hired. You would have to show that you are a member of a...