"Filing charges" refers to criminal law. You may report this to the police who, along with prosecutors, decide whether to pursue. I for one doubt...

Those cases depend very heavily on exactly what happened. Take photos of the hazard that caused you to fall and show them to some local personal...

As a rule, judges are immune from lawsuits for acts in their official capacity. Imagine the chaos if the rule were otherwise.

Dispute the ticket and it will be dismissed. End of problem. What you are suggesting would cost you tens of thousands of dollars in legal fees.

Looks like a scam to me. Block the emails.

I don't see a question here. It appears you are saying a dentist charged you a fee for a service and you are unhappy with the results. Not sure...

I do not see a question here. Perhaps they have video?

Unless you required extensive medical care, nothing. Even then issues of governmental immunity may come into play.

Rude and unprofessional but not legally actionable. You may wish to have a word with their supervisor however.

I'm guessing but you seem to be asking about striking an ice freezer on the exterior of a gas station and then driving away. If you caused damage...