If an F1/H1 visa candidates file a patent, does the university/employer gain the rights to the patent and not the candidate?

This is not an immigration question. Consider discussing with a patent attorney and review any agreements you have with the University.

What is the best time to claim for child citizenship born out of wedlock from a us citizen father and foreign mother?

Marry and have the birth certificate with your name and make Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA, or Form FS-240) If you are a U.S. citizen and...

J1 Two years rule. Applying for a Green Card.

Apply and submit the evidence along with a letter noticing that you are not subject.

Im I Able To Give My Husband His visa Even If I have a Felony And Currrently On Parole?

Yes you may petition for your spouse.

If you have been previously fingerprinted you may show up on an FBI check

How can i change my status?

You should be permitted to attend while in TPS status. Changing to F-1 may be possible but not likely. Details are needed to assess you eligibility.

How closely will my hospital record be reviewed when I apply for a green card?

Please see may earlier post to your questions. It is unlikely you have any concerns, however, best to have reviewed by an immigration attorney...

Immigration- Traveling abroad while I-751 pending

1. Yes you remain a lawful permanent resident 2. You may have some issues returning if USCIS takes action on the withdrawal while you are out of...

Can can I charge my wife with destruction of property for destroying a government form?

Not likely to happen. You may apply for a duplicate with USCIS.

You will need a passport or in limited circumstances a refugee travel document