Asylum/permanent residency

SHe would not be eligible for asylum as she do not meet the definition. Nor she would qualify for VAWA

You need to apply for I-131 to have a secured reentry to US.

How can a resident alien avoid deportation for an aggravated felony?

I suggest that your friend seeks an experienced immigration lawyers consultation ASAP. As a general rule, a LPR will not be able to file for waiver...

USC marrying a Canadian Citizen. what's the fastest way to get a green card? K-1 or I-130?

If i tell you the best advise is to contact experience immigration lawyer would you do it? we can save you time and money as well as hardship....

I have charged with public intoxication and dismissed OWI, is it a problem for US visa interview?

DUI and probation violation.. Yes, it could be a problem. You may contact a lawyer before you apply.

Can my relative go to university in Alabama as her asylum case is pending?

I think your friend should be ok. However, if you have concerns contact the school designated official and ask away. The UAB or UAH they are great...

Both my esteemed colleagues explained your concern. Just decide what you wish to do and just apply for one visa.

Port Of Entry

Go a head and give it a try. Be sure to have all supporting documents with you. Good luck.

N-600 form rejected?

If you are a US citizen then why spend $1200 to get a certificate of citizenship. Your passport is evident.

My relatives from The Netherlands will be flying into the US can they leave the country and return on the same visa?

Yes you and your relative can. Be sure you have a valid passport.