First name-Last name swap? Complete forms accurately and provide secondary evidence in the absence of primary

Not sure what your nationality is but some countries are high on visa fraud so that could potentially influence your visa application. Strong ties...

Hopefully you did not sign any statement under pressure. You can make a new application and apply for a visa, however best to consult with an...

You are not out of luck, but the Department considers all previous marriages especially to USC spouses

COS to B-2 can be sought for additional time to wrap up affairs. Usually not recommended as H-1B is to be approved to start working.

COS to F-1 can be filed if maintaining status. Wife's COS is to be filed along with your application for F-2.

Underlying international manager green card category will be affected? Will that nullify his green card eligibility in EB1(c)? Best to seek...

Laid off 1 month after filing I-485. Can I file I485J later? Best to look for work in same or similar classification and seek AC21 benefits

If I 140 is approved outside the country can I apply for 1 yr or 3yr h1b extension ? With approved I-140, 3-year extension can be sought.

Can a organization apply for my h1b and i140 at the same time? Yes, both petitions can be filed simultaneously.