Can i turn my tps into a greencard?

Not under current law. Perhaps things will change in the future.

Do i have to appear before the judge if i applied for I 485 application for employment based adjustment application ?

If you are removable from the US, you will have to appear before the immigration Judge, even if you have an available application for adjustment of...

No, an immigrant petition is one to accord you a green card, not a nonimmigrant status like L-1B.

I am LPR through US brother. Does immigration issue copies of old i130 filled on behalf of me & family from my Alien file?

Your and your brother should file FOIA requests to obtain that information.

Selected as the best answer

I-864 petitioner cannot meet the income requirement with her income. originally filled with husband no longer married

Any green card holder or US Citizen can be a joint sponsor.

Immigration proceedings on form 1-130 for my father who has been deported from border?

You probably should not guess. Leaving the item blank or indicating "unknown" may be better than guessing.

H1b extension application pending (initial H1 was approved under Masters cap from for profit private university)

If the I-129H is denied, the Employer may lodge an appeal, just as the employer may respond to any RFE.

Eligibility to file I 765 (EAD) along with I 485 (never worked for sponsoring employer)

You cannot file an I-485 until you have a current priority date. You should intend to work for the petitioning employer for the offer to remain...

That sounds like a complicated set of facts and two months is not a long time for USCIS to respond. Wait another two months and schedule an InfoPass.

H1B Transfer without paystubs

Any transfer may not be smooth, because you would have to explain all of this to the USCIS. It would be easier if you have the pay records at your...