IP- Are there any intellectual property rights associated with a place name, for instance a t-shirt with "New York" for example?

The name of a locale could be part of a trademark and this could limit its usability by others for similar goods or services. However, this right...

Qualifying for the experimental use is unusual, and if you are planning on using the phone as a phone you would likely not be able to use this...

IP- If I make an original design of a celebrity, with an illustration of them and their name, is it copyright infringement?

I agree with prior responder. If the drawing is truly original, and not a copy, exact or not, of one you have seen, you may avoid copyright...

Is it legal to download youtube videos?

I agree with prior responders. It is generally okay to view YouTube videos (which is why they are there) but may be a violation to download them.

Do I have to file a trademark for the design of a sweatshirt or only my brand/logo?

You seem to be interchanging trademark, copyright and (design) patent. Trademark protects source identification words or marks, so it is likely...

Can I get back up to face a publishing company?

You need to retain legal counsel. This cannot be addressed on this site as there are too many issues and specifics involved.

Motion to compel w/ sanctions filed against me by Plaintiff. Already gave my attorney the discovery materials, what should I do?

You need to get new counsel. This site can not replace your own attorney.

My question is can my use a used a company name even if it is registered in Australia?

Business names are registered with the place where business is offered and it is totally legal for a company in Kansas to have the same name as one...

Can someone file criminal charges and sue me for uploading their copyrighted video online?

It sounds like the model gave you permission to use the video as she requested modifications, with which you complied. She then rescinded...

What type of lawyer needed to file suit against funeral home?

In order to sue for damages you have to be able to quantify your loss. An experienced civil litigator would likely be your best choice.