Can can I sue for defamation on my criminal record that has prevented me from employment?

No. Your criminal record is not a person, natural or otherwise. You can proceed to try to correct your record.

Can I legally represent a friend in a civil matter if she doesn't know here rights and cant afford counsel?

No. Only an attorney can advise your friend. As to not having money, that may be the case but this involves a home so there are plenty of...

No. You don't explain the nature of the threats other than the lien threat. A threat to lien is not a claim for anything as that is a right if...

Probate court does not have jurisdiction unless this relates to guardianship or conservatorship. As for jail, that is not possible unless a...

Can he ask for it? Sure. You don't have to give it to him, however. As for the ring, that is a gift. It does not matter if he paid for the gift. It...

I am power of attorney for a friend, she is moving back home but people live there?

You must follow the eviction procedures to the letter including notice. But, yes, if they don't leave after appropriate notice, you proceed with...

Breaking a lease due to health issues related to condition within a development

Unfortunately, no. There is no law that provides you may terminate your lease without consequence under those facts.

How do I start filing chapter 11??

You would file chapter 13 or 7. 11 is for business and it is extremely complicated and expensive. Get Nolo to understand the process and see if...

Can I evict my wife from the house we live in?

No. Your wife is not a tenant. If you want her out, you will have to file for divorce and the decision on who gets to stay in the home will be made...

Can I sue my independent contractor for breach of contract for dragging on my project 5x the projecting completion date?

Your ability to win a suit requires review of the contract and more facts. Contact a lawsuit attorney for legal advice.