Can I file abandonment charges on these grounds?

You don't need a cause to divorce in Texas. Hire a lawyer because you'll have to serve him by publication again.

Maybe. Were you ordered to pay support? Were you ordered to pay in a particular way? You should hire a lawyer to help you with this.

I have had parental safety placement of my great nephew for 6 months can I get custody?

It sounds like you have a good case. Sit diwn with a lawyer to talk about it.

How do we remove the birth mother name from a birth certificate?

You need to terminate her parental rights and do a step parent adoption. Hire a lawyer for this.

Can property with debt be redistributed in the re-opening of a divorce case?

The property division generally cannot be reopened. My guess is that you did not have a lawyer in the divorce and are now seeing that was an error.

What others options do i have besides getting a lawyer?

If your husband has had the child with him 6 months or more, he can file for custody regardless of what the DNA test shows. He really should hire...

File a declaration of informal marriage with the county clerk. Some social security offices and drivers license office will accept that for a name...

What is the accountability if Rule 11 is disregarded?

Discuss with your lawyer who knows YOUR case.

What happens during Dismissal of Divorce and TO's/Child Support

You have a lawyer so it's not really appropriate for us to advise. Ask your lawyer who knows your case. In general temporary orders dissolve...

There is very little marital property and I need to file for a divorce which will likely be contested.

An attorney will help you get a fair division with as little nonsense as possible.