Can I be appointed an attorney for a class c theft crime?

Currently in Texas you are only entitled to appointed representation if you face potential jail time, which does not include Class C offenses.

Is he looking in more jail time and what is the procedure we need to follow to get him cleared in probation?

The first thing you need to do is either fix the apparent communication issue with your attorney or get a new attorney. Being represented by...

Is it legal to send a prewritten lienancy/Plea request letter addressed to the judge to an inmate? And have the inmate rewrite?

Never send anything directly to the judge. The judge cannot read it and it can only hurt the situation. That's what his lawyer is for.

How can I get this taken care of and get my license back?

Texas will not issue a license until the matters in California are clear. Contact a California traffic attorney for assistance.

Can a bipolar person be deported (with criminal record)

There is nothing about him being bipolar, by itself, that would prevent him from being deported. Criminal convictions can certainly lead to...

There are a lot of different factors that go into possible sentence; most notably where the offense occurred, the particular DA, sentencing Judge,...

Do you think it would be a good idea for him to get a lawyer and try and get it thrown out?

Absolutely yes, get a lawyer. A DWI conviction is forever on your record and has serious repercussions. Plus, if there is a problem with the blood...

The US border might be the easiest place to get arrested on a warrant for failure to appear. Don't fail to appear.

When can I have firearms back in my possession after the conditional dismissal is signed?

Once the case is dismissed you can have your firearms back, so long as you are otherwise eligible to possess them. However, if the guns were seized...

Can I get arrested just so police can gather evidence after my lawyer told the police to get a search warrant for that evidence?

You can't be arrested just to facilitate a search, but you can be held, and searched, after you are arrested. There's a difference. If there was an...