It depends what kind of background check it is but since none of these resulted in a conviction they should not appear.

Most likely results for a first time felony offence for retail theft.

The fact that be is in jail is a bad sign re his background and the charges. It depends what he is charged with what the possible sentence would be.

What to do after defendant is subpoena and file a motion to protect/quash?

You will have a hearing on the motion to quash the subpoena.

410 probation is not a conviction. If the court finds you violated and terminates your probation unsatisfactory then it will turn into a conviction...

Stole over 500$ from Walmart. What can they charge me with?

They can charge you with a felony. You still can be charged with a felony even if it initially looks like you are only charged with a misdemeanor.

My mother was charged with720 ILCS 550 5.2(d) [10365] can you tell me What may happen

This question requires a long answer depending on what you want to know. The potential is she will be formally charged via an indictment or...

They cannot prosecute you for not paying it. They are allowed to ask for the fine but they have to sue you to get it. As is indicated below, the...

Can police search a parked car after searching me and putting cuffs on me and putting me in back of a squad car,

As you describe it, it appears the police did not act properly. But I don't know what the cops are saying. Are you asking this question just...

Is it legal for a police officer to cuff and put me in back of a police car while conducting a field interview and I did nothing

As you describe it, it appears the police did not act properly. But I don't know what the cops are saying. Are you asking this question just...

Can police search a parked car after searching me and putting cuffs on me and putting me in back of a squad car,

As you describe it, it appears the police did not act properly. But I don't know what the cops are saying. Are you asking this question just...