How can you go about filing a lawsuit while staying in another country for several years?

Consult with a malpractice attorney. If you have a case worth pursuing they can take care of the filing.

What would be an appropriate amount for pain and suffering?

Consult a personal injury attorney as soon as possible.

Will the caution disclaimer be enough or could we still encounter liability issues?

It is very difficult to predict the liability for future claims. One way to test the potential exposure is to shop for insurance to cover this risk...

Can a company suspend with no reason given, then go looking for something to use to substantiate it. What about Workman's Comp?

I would start by discussing the situation with you workers compensation attorney.

Do I have a right to compensation from the vehicle corporation whose vehicle did not deploy airbags when in an accident.

Consult directly with a personal injury attorney. Use the finder if you need help.

Can person sue state for damages if driver or vehicle can not be found?

Consult a personal injury attorney to review your options including a UM claim.

I do not see a viable case from the facts presented.

Theres more to the story on my phone trying to type fast. what can i do bc of a diagnosis im being treated like a criminial

Its time to consult with a family law attorney.

Who's responsible? How can i get income without getting social security? And how do I know who's a good lawyer or not?

This is complicate and should be discussed with your attorney. If you do not have confidence in your attorney than seek a consultation for a second...

Does a hospital have the right to perform lab tests without telling you? Also, can a hospital send you home with BP 200/100?

You can always have your records reviewed but I do not see a viable civil claim based on the facts presented.