Can I pursue a lawsuit against an attorney and a judge for allowing my medical information to be disused in court?

I doubt it. Medical information is discussed every day. It is hard for me to imagine a scenario where such a theory would work.

If I win my case, is the person I'm suing really required to pay me back?

Based on the facts you could sue for breach of contract if he does not pay. Collecting from a defendant without funds is another matter.

Can I sued

It is impossible to say with so little information. You should consult a medical malpractice attorney to discuss your case in detail.

Consult a workers compensation attorney as soon as possible.

Car accident law suit follow up- Vermont accident, neck injury

Yes, consult a personal injury attorney in Vermont.

How do I fight a lawsuit when I have just turned 18 and I have no money to defend with or to pay out to the person suing?

Let your insurance company handle it. You might also want to consult a personal injury attorney.

: "I'm in dialysis and the doctors and nurses ask me questions in front of other patients and make me feel stuopid

You should express your concerns to the medical care providers. I do not see any legal action here.

I want to sue my friend , she posted my story on facebook in public. she said bad words to me . means, rascal .

Unless you have provable damages or money to burn a suit is not a good idea.

Can I get driving with no insurance dropped if I'm a minor and the car that was not insuranced was not mine ?

Consult a traffic attorney as soon as possible. This is not a good situation.

Is it too late? I have reached out for help off and on over the past year or so...explanation of life events below...

Use the finder and make some calls. If you have a case you will not need money to proceed.