Is this going against my daughters rights?

You're right. The summons was likely served improperly.

No it doesn't. In fact, the clerk may either not let you file the bill without filing an appearance. Also, filing the bill has the same legal...

Who is responsible for house expenses after death? Executor or person who inherits it?

The executor may pay the expenses with estate funds during the probate process, but you will probably be ultimately responsible to repay the those...

Federal Court - Defendant during discovery produced fraudulent documents, ie test results, reports, etc.

By subpoenaing the authentic documents from whoever may have them.

What is the remedy when a judge acts illegally in a civil case

I think you really have no other realistic options other than those you've identified. But you may have the advantage of two bites at the apple, as...

Can I take legal action? What type of case can I file against her? Do I need a lawyer or can I file Pro Se? Can I be Sanctioned?

Why even bother with a lawsuit? All those things can be replaced with less hassle, delay, risk, and expense of a lawsuit.

Can a 3rd party to a suit show up to say he is filing a protective order when he is not on the docket for that day?

Since you seem to know this third party Is going to be asking for the protective order, it strikes me that the third party gave notice to the other...

Is opposing counsel allowed to argue my motion for me?

Yes. The judge probably would have let you argue it, but it seems from your question like you were simply reading the text of your motion. That's...

That's not a basis to strike an affidavit. Affidavits are only used in proceedings before trial, to see if there is a question of fact. The best...

Where to file small claim court complaint for internet transaction

Du Page sounds good to me. Part of the transaction occurred there.