US law allows for dual citizenship. The US neither reognizes nor follows Philippines laws on this or any other topic.

Check for I-1131 here: https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/ Good luck!

You may but unnessasry to update AR-11 more than once.

It appears you don't have an immigration question. Consider speaking to a criminal defese lawyer in your local area.

In general, yes. The adopting parents should contact an immigration lawyer for guidance. Good luck to you.

Until your new F-1 starts 06/15/2023, it is recommended maintaining H1-B.

I agree with the above suggestions because this falls under state law. Contact relevant licensing office in your state for further information and...

Yes, it is a great idea to retain a layer, given the timing and circumstances. Good luck.

YES, you may submit a copy of Tax return form for Affidavit of support for Tax year 2022 as Tax Transcript is not available.

Yes, you may apply for asylum if my passport is expired and damaged. Good luck.