FOIA seems to be a viable option even though the I140 is employer's petition.

Yes, you may travel abroad while AOS is pending. It is best to apply and get AP, to avoid problem with abandonment and subsequent denial. It is...

I'm unable to see any immigration issue in your question and moved it to a different section.

Agree with the above attorney that there is nothing appealable. You are giving only 2 attempts for the INA 312 requirement determination, which...

Yes, all countries on the loop must be documented on the N400 or addendum. Also be prepared to discuss cruise during your naturalization interview.

You may consider retaining an attorney to help in presenting your case to the embassy.

If name change is prior to naturalization USCIS cannot help. You must use the local courts. On completion of all the changes, then repeat same...

Your question does not show any immigration issue at this time. I'm transferring it another section of law for possible response.

Yes, your criminal record will be looked at for AOS, to determine if you are admissible.

It is to your best interest to retain an attorney for guidance.