My 15yr old son was convicted of these charges and sentenced to 10yrs.

Appeals are time sensitive. You should immediately consult with an appellate attorney in your state to see what can be done.

What if a judgment is found to be reversible "as a matter of law" 1 year after trial?

Appeals don't exactly work like that. An appeal is based on the record of what happened in the case and has strict time limits.

SSpeedy rights passed, and was vacated, can I put in motion for dismissal on grounds of my speedy trial rightsz??

I moved this to the criminal defense section. Best of luck.

How might California ending cash bail because it is unconstitutional affect previous cases and deals?

It is all speculation until a court rules on it. Relief may be applicable retroactively and/or only in limited cases.

Can anyone execute a 440 pro bono?

The best way is to search on Google. It is very difficult though to find pro bono post-conviction relief.

Unfortunately, the law doesn't much care about the weather. It puts people in a bad place sometimes. I am sorry to hear that.

What is the statutes of limitation on appealing a divorce in SC?

Appeals have to be filed very soon after a judgment is entered. The court informs about this.

Unfortunately the appellate process is difficult to speed up. Preparing the record can be rushed at extra cost and then writing and submitting a...

How do I appeal a divorce judgement before I sign?

Appeals are from final orders in most every case.

How to overcome "reasonable" attorney bar in an ineffective assistance of counsel claim, when attorney misleads about Padilla?

It is going to be very hard post-Padilla to get relief because as noted in the plea colloquy, the judge told you. The only way is to provide...