Can an officer pull a driver over for “seeing the driver on their phone “earlier””?

There is nothing improper about what the officer did.

This is likely a scam, but unless he is mentally incompetent he is free to waste his money.

Can my boyfriend get off probation early since his birthday is wrong?

This will have no impact on his probation.

What right does a 17 yr old have in order to drive and work. Mom will not allow

Your mom is in control until you turn 18. It's called consequences.

There is no correlation between your military service and your failure to pay tolls.

I see no grounds for a lawsuit under these facts.

If this was an initial enlistment I am surprised that there would be that large of a signing bonus. But that being said, if no one can figure this...

The fact that he wrote down the wrong type of ID is irrelevant.

It does not appear you had an enforceable contract.

How do i sue godaddy?

You hire a lawyer, pay their fee and filing costs.