You shouldn't have to wait a month or even a week. If you're not satisfied then get a new lawyer.

Can I have petty theft with no priors removed from my record?

If he case was dismissed then you can have the arrest restricted from your criminal history.

Is trucking ins. Responsible for all injuries and surgery.

Yes. You need to get a lawyer immediately to help you get compensated.

Georgia criminal statute of limitations and residency

It means where you live, regardless of citizenship. So, yes, the statute of limitations applies to non-citizens, assuming they are living in Georgia.

Will I be able to ask for this to be removed if I was never told by the judge by pleading guilty this could affect my status?

You put yourself in a very precarious position by not having a lawyer. Since you are not a citizen you now face deportation. You will need an...

How much time will he have to serve

If he was convicted of armed robbery he will serve every day of his sentence.

So is it still considered statutory rape if a 19 year old and a 16 year old have sex?

The age of consent is 16 so a person cannot be charged with statutory rape for having sex with a 16 year old.

Yes, pawning property that is not your is illegal.

Just show up and tell the judge you want to dismiss it.

What can I do about my public defender not giving me proper representation and trying to force me to plea

If you can't afford to hire a lawyer you are stuck with a public defender. That being said, you decide whether to go to trial or enter a plea.