The decision rests with the judge. S/he will consider many factors, including the inmate's charges, whether he is a flight or safety risk, etc....

Can I possibly get a ruling/case against me overturned for inconsistencies in information.

You need a lawyer (hired or appointed). Discuss your concerns with him/her. Lawyers employ various strategies for dealing with the errors you...

Where can I research court cases dismissed because there was no probable cause in Hall County, Georgia?

My GA colleagues have answered, but you did not say what charge the probable cause was for.

Possibly yes, as explained by learned counsel from your state.

Learned counsel from your state have answered.

Learned counsel from your state have answered.

Is it possible to be free when get charge of attempted murder?

Anything is theoretically "possible." Heed the suggestions by two of the leading authorities on criminal law in CA.

What do I search for specifically ?

In addition to TX counsels' suggestions, I would add "pardon" and "clemency" to your search.

Could a co signer on a bond go to to jail on a unpaid bond?

That bonding company needs to be careful about making such threats. Consult a TX defense lawyer to review your rights and options.

Yes. Not only "can" he do it; he may get in trouble legally if he does not. You need to get an attorney.