How can judge Sentence man that took a plea, after being provided with info that he is innocent?

Because D admitted committing the crime when he pleaded guilty, and the test did not prove him innocent.

Can a judge in Louisiana hear both a civil and criminal case with the same parties. Would that not be a conflict of interest.

I don't see the conflict of interest. Can you explain why you think the judge can't be disinterested and unbiased in both cases?

Can I sue if an insurance company has not refunded my money after one month?

You could probably sue, but the fastest trial date you will get is likely 3-4 months out (JP Court).

Ex says out son is personal property, and because I picked in up on court order, I have to pay him money and bring son back?....

It won't fly. It sounds like your ex is now a sovereign citizen, meaning he is an idiot. However, he will make everyone's job more difficult so I...

Can a car dealership reposses my car after only 2 months even tho I put a down payment of 7000.00 down?

Did you miss your monthly payments?

Possibly. Did he earn the fees prior to being disbarred? What did the order disbarring him say about collecting fees?

Can my step mother sue my grandparents for letting my 19 year old boyfriend see me?

If you are 16 and you sent him pictures of you nude, then both of you have possessed child pornography. So yes, it is possible that your boyfriend...

If I dismiss my public defender does she have to give my new lawyer information.

Yes, with the possible exception of "work product" such as the attorney's notes containing her thoughts about the case.

Ex boyfriend with whom I own a property with in Florida mandates as a condition of us selling it that I pay all closing costs,

He can ask for whatever he wants. You don't have to agree. If you don't want to agree, then hire an attorney to handle the issue. If you decide to...

Also, what are your total medical bills going to be? How much future treatment will you need? Will you have a large health insurance lien that...