VTL 375.31 is an equipment violation for having an improper or loud muffler. It is a zero point non moving offense.

Unless he signs the deed you are going to be stuck with him as an owner. A lawsuit is possible (partition action), however, that is very costly and...

It's not illegal to pass a school bus the way you described.

You need to have a very experienced attorney handle this matter. Evictions are extremely technical. With the COVID requirements they are even more...

You are not entitled to "request discovery" from the court. The prosecutor has to provide you with relevant discovery no later than 15 days prior...

Was this really a serious question??

Plead guilty. Instead of an 8 point speed, he wrote you a zero point equipment violation.

Is probation liable for daughter disappearance?

The probation department would have no liability.

After careful thought, the answer is NOPE!

Adverse possession is not applicable in this case. You are on the property with permission, hence not adversely. I would speak to a lawyer to...