A DA/Prosecutor must bring a case up within 90 days for a misdemeanor case. How likely is it that they will do in the last 10?

If the DA has not filed the complaint within 80 days, it is unlikely to do so in the remaining time. But it does happen.

The judge set a bail of $500 and another bail of $1, does that mean if i pay $501 the person can come out of jail ?

The bail amounts are unusual. But if that is what the judge set, then posting $501 should lead to release.

What are the "certain time periods that are excluded" from the 6 months (Felonies) or 90 days (misdemeanors) in Brooklyn?

section 30.30 of the Criminal Procedure Law detail the exceptions.

Can a 16 year old and her child live with a 30 year old man that is fully supporting the mother and child?

I assume you mean married to each other. Of course.

In a DV case where each accuses the other OPs have been given to both. How will I know if the other one is being tried?

You should get this information from your lawyer. It is important to the prosecution of the case against you. If your lawyer is not responsive,...

Can I file criminal case against someone?

You can go to the local police precinct and tell the desk officer that you wish to file a complaint. It is up to the police to decide if there is...

Is this legal?

Again, this type of question comes from Buffalo. I begin to think that these are not legitimate questions. The age of consent is 17. Any...

This is not really a criminal issue. Unfortunately the NYPD can reject you for any non-discriminatory reason. My guess is this was for a failure...

I frequently have students who have unpaid tickets for loitering, riding their bike on the sidewalk, jumping the turnstile, etc.

Failure to go to court or pay the tickets can result in a warrant for arrest. This would be a much bigger problem than the ticket. If they cannot...

Neither prevents you from getting an ACD, but you should hire an attorney to go with you, especially if there is an immigration issue.