Home > Research Legal Advice > Bankruptcy / Debt > What are my options for walking away from my Micihigan home?
Asked 12 months ago - Eastpointe, MI
FlagI have 2 mortgages on same home and reaffirmed on both with a chapter 7 bankruptcy, discharged 5/2008, i can no longer afford this 120,000 debt, home is worth 30-50,000. I am currently in a home loan modification since 2010 on first motrgage
Did you actually reaffirm the debt or did you file in your documents that you were going to do so? The Code does not require you to reaffirm real estate debt for you to keep it. More likely, you just kept the property and kept paying on the debt. I suggest that you check your case file (or contact your lawyer if you had one) to find out the status of the debt. If it was discharged, then there is no more obligation to pay and you can walk away.
Yes, you absolutely need to check if you reaffirmed the debts. A reaffirmation agreement is usually valid under two circumstances. One, you and your attorney sign it and it gets filed with the court and is thus automatically approved upon filing, or two, only you sign it and the court approves it with a specific order. In any case, you really need to find out if you actually reaffirmed the debts.
If you did reaffirm the debts, you are stuck with the loans and will have to wait numerous years to file another Chapter 7. I can tell you this, if you had an attorney and he helped you reaffirm the debts and/or was aware you were going to, he may have committed malpractice. There is simply no reason or requirement to reaffirm mortgages.
You have few options. Since you reaffirmed both debts and Michigan is a recourse state, meaning that the lender on the first mortgage can come after you for the deficiency on that mortgage after they foreclose and sell it off, you are stuck. Not only will the first lender come after you, but the second mortgage will as well. You can file a Chap. 13 when that occurs, but you'll be stuck in a payment plan having to pay these creditors for some time. You should investigate a short sale or a deed-in-lieu, but they probably won't agree to either. I'd go an speak with your bankruptcy attorney again.
You may wish to see if you could get you lenders to agree to waive any deficiency against you if you pursue a "short sale" of your property. Some lenders will, others won't.
I would suggest meeting with several realtors that specialize in short sales to see what their experience has been with your particular lender.
Hope this perspective helps!
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